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    Home » Ingredient » Pasta

    Published: Oct 5, 2022 · Modified: Jan 12, 2024 by Genevieve · This post may contain affiliate links.

    Spaghetti Aglio Olio e Peperoncino

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    Garlic lovers and pasta lovers rejoice! Your recipe has arrived. This aglio olio e peperoncino pairs pasta with garlic cooked until just golden, rich olive oil, fresh basil, and spicy red peppers.

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    A pan of spaghetti with chilis, basil, and garlic.

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    Jump to:
    • Why You'll Love Aglio Olio e Peperoncino Recipe
    • What You'll Need
    • How to Make Spaghetti Aglio Olio e Peperoncino
    • Variations
    • FAQ
    • Expert Tips
    • How to Store
    • How to Pair
    • More Italian Recipes You'll Love
    • 📖 Recipe
    • 💬 Comments

    Why You'll Love Aglio Olio e Peperoncino Recipe

    If you love spicy food like I do, this spaghetti Aglio Olio e Peperoncino is for you.

    This classic pasta dish comes together in under 20 minutes with simple ingredients. It's an easy dish fantastic for a weeknight when you're tired or a weekend when you want to treat yourself and your loved ones with minimal effort. 

    Plus, It's adaptable. Don't have Calabrian chilis on hand? No problem. Use a big pinch of red chili flakes instead. Don't have spaghetti? Use the pasta shape of your choice.

    I have been eating variations of this dish my whole life. I think it likely fostered some of my earliest love for garlic (a love that has only grown with time).

    I hope my dish brings you those same fond feelings of garlicky, pasta-y comfort.

    If you love this dish, be sure to try this wonderful black garlic pasta from our friends at Vanilla Bean Cuisine, too!

    The labeled ingredients for Aglio Olio e Peperoncino sit on a white marble counter.

    What You'll Need

    Two Cloves Kitchen, as an Amazon Affiliate, makes a small percentage from qualified sales made through affiliate links at no cost to you.

    • Dry Pasta I used spaghetti here, which was great. A linguine, bucatini, fettuccine or even a capellini would work in its place.
    • Fresh Garlic I really recommend using fresh garlic that you peel and slice yourself as opposed to anything from a jar. A few fragrant, large garlic cloves are best.
    • Olive Oil The highest quality extra virgin olive oil that works within your budget is perfect for this dish. The taste of olive oil will be prevalent and you will definitely taste the difference. However, if something super high quality is not in the cards, this will by all means still be an incredibly delicious dish.
    • Calabrian Chili Peppers You can generally find jars of these in the ethnic foods aisle of your local grocery store. You can also purchase them online here. If you cannot find them, try hot cherry peppers, 1 teaspoon jarred crushed red pepper chili flakes, or fresh hot peppers like Fresno chilis in their place.
    • Fresh Basil If you can't find any good, fresh basil, I would omit it rather than use dried basil.
    • Kosher Salt Kosher salt is my preferred salt for all of my savory cooking. It's less salty per teaspoon than sea salt or table salt, making it easier to season properly and harder to oversalt your dish. This 3-pack lasts me a very long time.
    • Parmesan Cheese if desired. You can also use some pecorino cheese if you'd like. I think it's quite delicious with or without the cheese.

    How to Make Spaghetti Aglio Olio e Peperoncino

    Garlic, chili peppers, and olive oil cook in a white frying pan.

    Step One: Bring a large pot of water with a generous pinch of salt to a boil. Cook your spaghetti to al dente. Meanwhile, place two tablespoons of olive oil over medium-low heat in a large pan. Once just shimmering, add the garlic, chilis, and a pinch of salt.

    While the pasta is cooking, keep an eye on the garlic and chilis, stirring occasionally. The garlic is ready when it is softened and light golden brown but not crisp or burned.

    Pasta water is added to the olive oil, garlic, and Calabrian chili mixture.

    Step Two: When the pasta is cooked, add about ¼ cup of the pasta water to the pan with the garlic, oil, and chilis. Drain the pasta.

    Pasta water and remaining olive oil is mixed into garlic and Calabrian chilis and mixed with a green spatula.

    Step Three: Stir the sauce to emulsify. Add in the drained pasta and remaining olive oil and continue to stir.

    A black pasta fork mixes the cooked spaghetti and garlic, chili pepper, and olive oil sauce in a white frying pan.

    Step Four: Add the basil and give everything a nice toss, ensuring the pasta is coated evenly with the sauce.

    A pan of spaghetti with chilis, basil, and garlic.

    Step Five: Plate the pasta. Add some freshly grated parmesan cheese and more fresh basil if desired.

    Variations

    Different Pasta You can try different varieties of pasta here: linguine, fettuccine, bucatini, even capellini. Just follow the package directions and test for doneness about 1 minute before the lesser time on the box.

    Fresh Herb You can add a bit of fresh parsley in addition to or in place of the basil. I would use less parsley if replacing the basil completely.

    Classic Recipe Remove the Calabrian chilis altogether if you would like a classic spaghetti aglio e olio.

    Different Peppers If you can't find Calabrian chilis, use crushed red pepper flake, hot cherry peppers, or snipped Fresno chilis instead.

    Get creative and add a protein of your choosing. I like my Italian Chicken Cutlets with a squeeze of fresh lemon.

    A fork is holding twirled spaghetti.

    FAQ

    What is Aglio Olio e Peperoncino?

    Aglio e olio means garlic and oil. Peperoncino means chili pepper. This is a riff on a traditional pasta with garlic cooked in olive oil with spicy red chili peppers.

    Is Aglio Olio e Peperoncino spicy?

    Yes. The chili peppers add some spice to this dish. If you would prefer to eat the dish without this element, forego the peppers and just use pasta, garlic, oil, and pasta water.

    Can I make this in advance?

    I would not suggest making this in advance. It will be fine for leftovers if you don't mind reheated pasta, but the beauty of this dish is in the emulsified sauce and al dente pasta.

    A close up of a bowl of spaghetti with garlic, chilis, and basil.

    Expert Tips

    • Make chili oil. Try adding a little bit of the Calabrian chili oil to your olive oil for a beautiful red color and a little added spice.
    • Cook your pasta to al dente. Be sure to cook your pasta al dente. To do this, I recommend cooking in salted, boiling water for one minute less than the box directions.
    • Emulsify your sauce. Emulsifying the olive oil and pasta water is what creates a beautiful, rich sauce. This cooking technique means adding two ingredients that don't normally mix easily - typically, a fat and a liquid, together to create an emulsification. Don't forget to add that pasta water and stir well!
    • Thinly sliced garlic is best. Slice your garlic very thin for the best results. It will impart a lot of flavor into the olive oil.
    A plate of spaghetti and bread on a marble table.

    How to Store

    Fridge This pasta is best eaten right when it is finished cooking for a glossy, emulsified sauce and the best texture of spaghetti. However, cooked pasta will store for 3 to 5 days in an airtight container in the fridge.  

    Freezer I would not recommend freezing this pasta. It comes together so quickly that I would just make it when ready to eat.

    Tip: If you think you would like to make more or less of the recipe, be sure to use the serving size tool in the recipe card below. Simply click on the number next to "Servings" and you will be able to adjust up or down based on your preference.

    A person is holding a pair of tongs over a bowl of spaghetti aglio olio e peperoncino.

    How to Pair

    If you feel like going for an even more impressive dinner, try some of these combinations:

    Chicken Add Italian Chicken Cutlets and a squeeze of fresh lemon to the pasta and serve with a simple side salad for the perfect dinner.

    Seafood Simply grill or sauté shrimp for a simple and satisfying dinner. Or try this delicious crispy-skinned pan-seared salmon.

    Multi-Course Meal Try having a multi-course meal at home, with Aglio Olio e Peperoncino as your pasta course, followed by a light seafood entrée like shrimp or fish with some Roasted Cherry Tomatoes on the Vine.

    Stir-Fry Want something less conventional? Try these garlicky noodles as the base of a stir-fry, like this delicious Zucchini Stir-Fry.

    Salad Have your Aglio Olio as a main course and start with a Caesar Salad or a simple green salad with lemon herb vinaigrette. 

    Bread Bread is a classic pairing with pasta. Try this delicious gluten free foccacia bread or this Korean garlic bread! Looking for something more traditional? A hunk of crusty baguette is always fantastic.

    Did you make this recipe? Be sure to leave a comment 💬 and a ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ rating below! You can also tag us @twocloveskitchen on Instagram or follow us on Facebook!

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    📖 Recipe

    A pan of spaghetti with chilis, basil, and garlic on a marble table.

    Pasta Aglio Olio e Peperoncino

    Garlic lovers and pasta lovers rejoice! Your recipe has arrived. This aglio olio e peperoncino pairs pasta with garlic cooked until just golden, rich olive oil, fresh basil, and spicy red peppers.
    5 from 121 votes
    Print Pin Rate
    Course: Lunch, Main Course
    Cuisine: Italian
    Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 12 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 17 minutes minutes
    Servings: 4 small (2 large)
    Calories: 309kcal
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    Equipment

    • Stock Pot
    • Frying Pan

    Ingredients

    • 8 ounces spaghetti
    • 4 cloves garlic
    • 1 tablespoon chopped Calabrian chilis hot cherry peppers, or 1 teaspoon red chili flake
    • 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil divided
    • ¼ cup fresh basil
    • pinch kosher salt to taste
    • freshly ground black pepper to taste
    • grated parmesan or pecorino cheese optional

    Instructions

    • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
    • While the water is coming to a boil, thinly slice the garlic, chop the Calabrian chilis and chiffonade (slice into thin strips) or tear the basil by hand.
    • Place 2 tablespoons of the olive oil over medium-low heat. Once just shimmering, add the garlic, chilis, and a pinch of salt. If using red pepper flake instead of Calabrian chilis, add it at this stage.
    • Once the water is boiling, cook the pasta for 1 minute less than the box instructions (about 9 minutes is using spaghetti).
    • While the pasta is cooking, keep an eye on the garlic and chilis, stirring occasionally. The garlic is ready when it is softened and light golden brown but not crisp or burned.
    • When the pasta is cooked, add about ¼ cup of the pasta water to the pan with the garlic, oil, and chilis. Stir to emulsify. Add in the pasta and remaining olive oil and continue to stir.
    • Add the basil and stir together, ensuring the pasta is coated evenly with the sauce. Taste for seasoning and adjust if needed.
    • Plate the pasta. Add some freshly grated parmesan cheese and more fresh basil if desired.

    Notes

    General
    • Estimated calories are for one 2-ounce portion.
    • You can use hot cherry peppers in place of the Calabrian chilis in an equal amount, or use 1 teaspoon of chili flake.
    • Feel free to adjust the serving size up or down by selecting the number next to "Servings" in the recipe card.
    Storage
    1. Cooked pasta will last in the fridge for 3-5 days, but I recommend eating as soon as it is prepared.
    2. I do not recommend freezing this dish.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 309kcal | Carbohydrates: 44g | Protein: 8g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 8g | Sodium: 50mg | Potassium: 143mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 79IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 20mg | Iron: 1mg

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    Comments

    1. Belle says

      March 05, 2024 at 2:34 am

      5 stars
      The first time I made this recipe I used all the listed ingredients and it was really delish! I just made it again last night because I was craving some pasta. But this time I used hot cherry peppers instead of Calabrian chilis. It gave it a slightly different flavor profile but still delicious.

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        March 06, 2024 at 10:34 am

        I'm so happy to hear you tried it as written, Belle! I love it with that cherry pepper version. Just a tiny bit of sweetness. Thanks so much!

        Reply
    2. Maris says

      March 05, 2024 at 2:14 am

      5 stars
      Tried this recipe with linguine instead of spaghetti, and it was still incredibly tasty! The sauce clung to the pasta perfectly.

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        March 06, 2024 at 10:34 am

        Thank you, Maris!

        Reply
    3. Lennie says

      March 05, 2024 at 12:13 am

      5 stars
      The garlic was perfectly golden and infused the olive oil with so much flavor. And I love the touch of spicy red peppers it gave just the right amount of kick. I'm a huge fan of spicy food and definitely making this again!

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        March 06, 2024 at 10:34 am

        Fantastic! Thanks Lennie!

        Reply
    4. Georgia says

      March 05, 2024 at 12:02 am

      5 stars
      This spaghetti Aglio Olio e Peperoncino is my new fave. I'm not very good at fancy cooking techniques and it was my first time emulsifying olive oil and pasta water. I'm so proud I did it properly and it turned into a delicious sauce that coated the pasta perfectly. So yum!

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        March 06, 2024 at 10:35 am

        I'm proud of you too, Georgia! Sounds like you did an amazing job. Thanks for trying the recipe!

        Reply
    5. Pam says

      March 04, 2024 at 11:21 pm

      5 stars
      I really love Italian food and spicy dishes, so I was excited to find this recipe! I made it for lunch and it was super tasty!

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        March 06, 2024 at 10:35 am

        Yay! Thanks Pam!

        Reply
    6. Zenith says

      October 23, 2023 at 1:24 pm

      5 stars
      This Chicken and Cabbage Soup with Ginger is an absolute winner! The combination of tender chicken, crisp cabbage, and the warmth of ginger creates a delightful and comforting soup. It's easy to make and perfect for a cozy, satisfying meal. Highly recommended!

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        October 23, 2023 at 3:29 pm

        Thank you so much, Zenith! This is such a lovely review.

        Reply
      • Edith says

        March 04, 2024 at 1:19 pm

        5 stars
        This recipe my the hubby very happy. I loves garlic and he doesn't like spaghetti sauce. I loved the recipe because it was so easy to make. I just had dried chili flakes and loved the tip on using pasta water.

        Reply
        • Genevieve says

          March 06, 2024 at 10:37 am

          Dried chili flakes work just great. I'm so glad you found a dish both you & your husband enjoyed. 🙂

          Reply
    7. Allyssa says

      October 18, 2022 at 11:58 am

      5 stars
      This tasted so amazing! Thanks a lot for sharing this super easy to make recipe! Fam really loves it! Will surely have this again! Highly recommended!

      Reply
    8. Shelby says

      October 10, 2022 at 11:34 am

      5 stars
      Garlic + chili peppers is such a simple combination but one of my favorites! This pasta comes out so light but so full of flavor.

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        October 11, 2022 at 4:10 am

        Thanks Shelby! Definitely one of my favorite flavor combos too.

        Reply
    9. Mandy Applegate says

      October 10, 2022 at 5:58 am

      5 stars
      I loved the spice kick that this recipe has, I love my food really hot so used 2 tablespoons of the chilis. Will be making it again.

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        October 11, 2022 at 4:12 am

        Ooh, I’m coming to your house for dinner. I LOVE spicy food. I’m glad you enjoyed it!

        Reply
    10. Claire says

      October 10, 2022 at 1:12 am

      5 stars
      This was delicious!!! I have had it in restaurants before and when I have tried at home it always came out to oily. But this wasn't! It was just perfect.
      We had it with some crispy chicken cutlets and green salad and everyone loved it!!!
      thank you

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        October 10, 2022 at 3:20 am

        Thank you, Claire! So happy you enjoyed this.

        Reply
    11. Glenda says

      October 06, 2022 at 12:59 pm

      5 stars
      One of my all-time favorite lunches! It's quick and comforting. So delicious!

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        October 08, 2022 at 1:43 am

        Thank you, Glenda! Nothing better than quick and comforting.

        Reply
    12. Journa Liz Ramirez says

      October 06, 2022 at 4:17 am

      5 stars
      I am a pasta lover! I am so excited to try this recipe this weekend, I'll pair it with Caesar salad.

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        October 08, 2022 at 1:39 am

        It's great with Caesar salad. Thanks Journa!

        Reply
    13. Sharina says

      October 06, 2022 at 4:13 am

      5 stars
      I used red pepper flake instead of Calabrian chilis (can't find one), and it turned out delicious! Highly recommended!

      Reply
      • Genevieve says

        October 08, 2022 at 1:39 am

        Yay! Glad it worked for you. Thanks Sharina!

        Reply
      • Jere Cassidy says

        October 08, 2022 at 5:51 pm

        5 stars
        I am glad to find a spaghetti dish without the red sauce. My hubby is a garlic lover and I made this for his birthday dinner. Love how easy this is to make.

        Reply
        • Genevieve says

          October 09, 2022 at 5:46 pm

          I'm flattered you made this for such a special birthday dinner! Thank you so much, Jere!

          Reply
    5 from 121 votes (106 ratings without comment)

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